STUDY DESIGN: A Phase 3, prospective, multicenter, open-label study was conducted in 36 children (33 females and 3 males), 4.5 to 11.6 years of age, to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a 50-mg histrelin subcutaneous implant for the treatment of CPP in treatment-naïve (n=20) and pretreated (n=16) children. Baseline patient characteristics were typical of patients with CPP. Efficacy assessments included endpoints that measured the suppression of gonadotropins (LH and FSH) and gonadal sex steroids (estrogen in girls and testosterone in boys) on treatment. Other assessments were clinical (evidence of stabilization or regression of signs of puberty) or gonadal steroid-dependent (bone age advancement, linear growth). The primary measure of efficacy was LH suppression. The initial duration of therapy was 12 months (plus a 1-month follow-up period). At the 12-month visit, all patients had their initial implant from Day 1 removed and those patients who continued to meet all efficacy and safety parameters (as determined by the investigators) were eligible to receive a new 50-mg histrelin subcutaneous implant, with the possibility of rolling over into multiple 12-month extension phases.1,2
CPP=central precocious puberty.
FSH=follicle-stimulating hormone.
LH=luteinizing hormone.
STUDY DESIGN: A long-term extension of a Phase 3, prospective, open-label study evaluating the efficacy and safety of a 50-mg histrelin subcutaneous implant in children with CPP.2 Thirty-one patients deemed clinically appropriate for continued treatment were eligible to enter the study extension; the previous implant was removed after 12 months and a new implant inserted annually for up to 72 months, until the patient no longer required hormone suppression or the patient discontinued from the study. The primary endpoint was LH suppression as measured in response to gonadotropin releasing hormone analog (GnRHa) stimulation. Efficacy assessments also included secondary endpoints that measured the suppression of FSH and gonadal sex steroids (estrogen in girls and testosterone in boys) on treatment. Other assessments were clinical (evidence of stabilization or regression of signs of puberty) or gonadal steroid-dependent (bone age advancement, linear growth).3
CPP=central precocious puberty.
FSH=follicle-stimulating hormone.
GnRHa=gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist.
LH=luteinizing hormone.
Discontinuation of SUPPRELIN® LA should be considered at the discretion of the physician and at the appropriate time point for the onset of puberty (approximately 11 years for females and 12 years for males).1